What
are the Jane Addams Children's Book Awards?
The Jane Addams Children's Book Awards are given
annually to the children's books published the
preceding year that effectively promote the cause of peace, social
justice, world community, and the equality of the sexes and all races
as well as meeting conventional standards for excellence.
The Jane Addams Children's
Book Awards have been presented annually since 1953 by the Women's
International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) and the Jane Addams
Peace Association. Beginning in 1993, a Picture Book category was
created. Honor books may be chosen in each category.
Authors and artists of award-winning
and honor books each receive a certificate and a cash award. Seals
designating each recognition are available for purchase by publishers,
libraries, schools and others wanting them from the Jane Addams Peace
Association.
Between 1963 and 2002, announcement
of the awards was made each fall on the September anniversary of Jane
Addams' birth date. Beginning in 2003, the award winners are announced
on April 28, the anniversary of the founding of WILPF. An awards presentation,
open to all, is held each year on the third Friday of October.
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Awards
Ceremony
This
year's awards ceremony, held on October 21, 2005 at the United Nations
Church Center at 777 UN Plaza, offered a memorable afternoon of presentations,
responses by honorees or their representatives, and an opportunity
to meet and talk with each honored guest.
Below
are the introductory statements given at the presentation of the award
to each author. This year, we honored Youme
Landowne, Ann Bausum, Karen English,
Bruce Edward Hall, James Rumford, and Deborah
Ellis. Congratulations!
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Introduction to the 2005 Awards
Ceremony
Thank you, Ann, and thanks to the Jane Addams Peace Association
and the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom for
sponsoring these awards that, for the 52nd year, honor Jane Addams – her
principles and her activist heritage. As chair of the Jane Addams
Children’s Book Award committee, I would like also to acknowledge
Michele Zayla for her music, Beth Puffer of the Bank Street Book Store
for providing books for us to purchase and have signed, and all the members
of the committee. Here today are Susan Griffith, from Mt. Pleasant,
Michigan, Jo Montie, Minneapolis, Minnesota, Dionne Delancy, Brooklyn,
New York and Sarah Park, Los Angeles, California who will join us for
next year’s deliberations and selections, and Ginny Moore Kruse,
former chair of the committee and long-time member, who continues as
a participant in the local Madison Wisconsin reading group supporting
our committee member there. Other members, spread across the country
are listed on your program and are here in spirit. More can be
learned about our work in an article in your packet, “Imagining
Peace and Social Justice,” whose duplication was graciously permitted
by Book Links, and the American Library Association.
The article, too, refers to the heritage of Jane Addams’ principles
and activism as the standard by which we honor books. And just
what is that heritage? We know that she co-founded Hull House,
in Chicago, the flagship settlement house of all those that were founded
in the late 1890s and early 20th century. We know that she was
a founder, in 1915, of the Women’s International League for Peace
and Freedom, as it grew from the Women’s Peace Party. We
know that in 1931 she was the first woman from the United States to
receive the Nobel Peace Prize.
What most of us don’t know is that she was a prodigious
writer (150 articles just from 1900 to 1910, appearing in everything
from scholarly periodicals to Ladies Home Journal to Machinists
Monthly) as well as a dozen books over the course
of her career, spreading her message about reform in every arena:
social, economic, education - child labor laws, housing and
factory regulations, public health services – and, of course, peace. She
also was outspoken in her support of the National Association for
the Advancement of Colored People and for the National American Woman
Suffrage Association.
Although an esteemed leader herself, she did not believe in the
hero theory of change, but that cooperative work across class was
imperative if the nation was to solve the social problems of the day.
Oh, that she were alive right now!
Ultimately, her work for peace brought great public acclaim. However,
before and during World War I, she spoke strongly against United States
participation in the conflict, traveled widely with the Women’s
Peace Party to talk with world leaders, and proposed to President Wilson
an international peace conference. In reaction, Teddy Roosevelt
spoke: “Jane Addams – don’t talk to me of Jane Addams,
I have always thought a lot of her, but…she’s all wrong
about peace,” and, later, “Pacifists are cowards, and your
peace conference scheme is both silly and base.” She also
visited troops and reported on their dangerous and debilitating conditions -
and their heroism. In a speech at Carnegie Hall in 1915, she said “we
heard it everywhere – that this was an old man’s war; that
the young men who were dying, the young men who were doing the fighting,
were not the men who believed in the war.” That night she
spoke of the strength it took for patriotic young men to question the
war. As she spoke of the bloodshed, she mentioned that some were
turning to drink in order to bear killing another human being and some
were killing themselves rather than kill others, and for that she earned
a torrent of abuse from all quarters: A letter in the New York Times
claimed that she had belittled America’s military. Editorials: “Jane
Addams is a silly, vain, impertinent old maid, who may have done good
charity work at Hull House, but is now meddling with matters far beyond
her capacity.” Large numbers of American Legion members would
not forgive her wartime involvement in WILPF, and the DAR cancelled her
membership, claiming she was unpatriotic. Her response to that: “I
supposed at the time that membership had been for life, but it was apparently
only for good behavior.” She lost income, respect, and popularity,
but continued to work for peace, untamed by criticism and slander.
And that’s the Jane Addams we are honoring here today with
books about people who speak out, who stand up, who settle disputes
amicably, who construct community, and who never give up in their
fight for their ideals of equality and justice!
Sources: Victoria Bissell Brown, “Jane Addams,” in Women
Building Chicago 1790-1990: A Biographical Dictionary, ed.
Rima Lunin Schultz and Adele Hast (Bloomington & Indianapolis:
Indiana University Press, 2001): 14-22. (http://tigger.uic.edu/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/urbanexp/main.cgi?file=display_docs.ptt&id=130.
Peggy Caravantes. Waging Peace: The Story of Jane Addams.
Greensboro, NC: Morgan Reynolds Publishing, Inc., 2004.
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Presentation remarks
Books for Younger Children

Sélavi, That
is Life: A Haitian Story of Hope,
written and illustrated by Youme Landowne,
from Cinco Puntos Press.
Presentation remarks for
Sélavi,
That is Life, A Haitian Story of Hope.
It begins like a folktale. “Not
so long ago and not so far away” a homeless child “went
north and south, east and west.” But it quickly moves
to the contemporary reality of Haiti. One lost boy is found
by another named TiFre (Little Brother). Tifre tells the child that
he can name himself Hungry, Sleepy, or Little Traveler. And
the child says I am all these things, and that’s life. And
so, Sélavi
becomes his name. This is our winner in the category of Books
for Younger Children: Sélavi, That is Life: A Haitian Story
of Hope, by Youme. Based on real experience, Youme details
the lives of street children who live in a banyan tree and who support
themselves by working and begging. When their self-sufficient
community is dashed by uniformed men (police? soldiers?), a church
congregation rescues them, saying: “Alone, we may be a single
drop of water, but together we can be a mighty river.” Together,
young and old build a house for them. It is wrecked by political
opponents, and they build it again. They start a children’s
radio station that broadcasts their troubles and triumphs, a station
that exists today. And that’s life, too.
Published by Cinco Puntos Press, Sélavi is feelingly
illustrated by the author in glowing pastel colors, both realistic
and symbolic. An afterword by Edwidge Danticat and affecting
photographs of Haitian children are appended to complete this beautifully
designed book. A story with a universal message of struggle,
caring, and organizing honors the Jane Addams legacy. Here
to accept this award for her first book is Youme. Congratulations!
Donna Barkman, 2005
Books
for Older Children

With Courage and Cloth:
Winning the Fight for a Woman's Right to Vote,
by Ann Bausum,
published by National Geographic Society.
Presentation remarks for Courage and Cloth, 2005
Our winning
book in the category of Books for Older Children is a triumph of
design, illustration, text and topic. With Courage and
Cloth: Winning the Fight for a Woman’s Right to Vote was
written by Ann Bausum, published by National Geographic Society. Bausum
chronicles the decades-long struggle for woman suffrage by summarizing
the better-known history of the 19th Century and then focusing
on the period from 1900 to 1920. She details the two branches
of the movement and their strategies: the National American Woman
Suffrage Association and Alice Paul’s more activist National
Woman’s Party. These women wrote editorials and pamphlets,
petitioned politicians and President Wilson, staged parades and
protests and picket lines and went to jail for their troubles where
they were force-fed during hunger strikes.
Bausum
does not shy away from the difficult issues: the tension, philosophical
and practical, between the two branches of the suffrage movement,
the evidence of racism that pitted women’s rights against
African-American rights, or the violent opposition of some citizens,
legislators and police who were more concerned with disciplining
suffragists than controlling the mobs that threatened and attacked
them.
With
Courage and Cloth is totally accessible to readers because
of its succinct, powerful, even suspenseful narrative (will Tennessee,
the last state to approve the 19th Amendment, ever come through?)
and because of its stunning archival photographs in one- and two-page
spreads. The book includes all you could ask for to inform
its readers, young and old, by using profiles of the leaders, a
chronology, and clearly organized notes and resources, all produced
in the gold and purple colors of the movement.
I have
run out of superlatives for a social history that exemplifies the
principles and activism of Jane Addams. Ann Bausum, congratulations
on a much-needed and welcome book.
Donna Barkman, 2005
Honors
in the Books for Younger Children
Hot Day on Abbott Avenue
by Karen English, with collage art of Javaka Steptoe
published by Clarion Books.
Presentation Remarks for Hot Day on Abbott Avenue, 2005
Hot Day on Abbott Avenue, written by Karen English, illustrated
by Javaka Steptoe and published by Clarion Books, centers on the
friendship and conflict of two girls on one particularly hot day. The
rhythmic text poetically conveys the evolving emotions and experiences
in Kishi and Renee’s friendship. The feelings move from
a "never-going-to-be-friends again day " into a "ropes-making-a
-rainbow day," aided by a lively game of double dutch. The
resolution is complete when Kishi shares an ice pop with Renee and
now it's a "forgetting-all-about-what-you-were-mad-about day." Steptoe's
fresh collage art creatively depicts the people and activities of
the neighborhood -- the tissue-paper footwear of many types, the
rope hose spraying ribbons of water, expressive hair, and varied
skin colors -- these features collectively communicate the fullness
of the community. Hot Day on Abbott Avenue receives
an honor award due to its emphasis on two children solving a believable
conflict in a believable way. With adults allowing them space
to explore and express their feelings, the story provides a fine
example of the girls' anger being validated, not denied or discounted,
and affirms the range of feelings shared by all of us.
The Jane Addams Committee
commends Karen English and Javaka Steptoe for their outstanding example of
resolving conflict in our everyday lives.
Jo Montie, 2005
Henry and the Kite Dragon,
by Bruce Edward Hall, with paintings of William Low
published by Philomel Books/Penguin Young Readers Group
Presentation Remarks for Henry and the Kite Dragon
Eight-year-old Henry makes kites with Grandfather Chin. In Henry
and the Kite Dragon, a conflict emerges between Henry and
his Chinatown friends and Tony and his friends from Little Italy
who are throwing rocks at the beautiful kites. Eventually,
in this suspenseful story written by Bruce Edward Hall and vibrantly
illustrated by William Low, we observe the two groups facing
one another. Their finger-pointing anger begins to dissolve as
talking and listening begin. We hear that Tony and his friends
are trying to protect their homing pigeons, beloved pets being
chased away by the gigantic kites. Ultimately, the children
invent a solution and Grandfather Chin affirms their solution
with a shimmery, shiny pigeon kite that embraces both Chinese and
Italian cultures.
Hall's evocative words draw
us into the story set in New York's Chinatown in the 1920s, and Low's
stunning paintings parallel the range of perspectives that emerge from the
text, as he contrasts the brilliance of the kites with the stark silhouettes
of the pigeons. Published by Philomel Books, Henry and the Kite Dragon
illustrates a creative response to conflict and cautions against making assumptions
about others. Up until they face each other, Henry, and perhaps we as
readers, prejudge Tony. By truly listening to one another, perspectives
shift and turn toward cooperative connections, making this book so powerful
as a Jane Addams honor book. We are delighted to present this award to
Amy Hall, on behalf of her brother, author Bruce Edward Hall, and to
illustrator William Low for this compelling book.
Jo Montie, 2005
Sequoyah: The Cherokee
Man Who Gave His People Writing.
by James Rumford (and translation into Cherokee by Anna Sixkiller Huckaby),
published by Houghton Mifflin Books for Children.
Presentation Remarks for Sequoyah: The Cherokee Man
Who Gave His People Writing
Sequoyah: The Cherokee Man Who
Gave His People Writing by
James Rumford, is more than a picture book, more than a biography—it
is an elegant rendering of the legendary life of Sequoyah, a man
of rare genius who, as Rumford tells us, is “one of . . . a
handful of people in the last seven thousand years who can claim
to have invented a writing system.” Published by Houghton
Mifflin Company, the book’s stately watercolors, done in the
greens, browns and golds of a forest, give heart to Sequoyah’s
persistence in the face of serious opposing forces: impending
genocide from outside of his community and suspicion from within.
Excellent historical notes, a chart of the writing system Sequoyah
invented and the text’s translation into Cherokee by Anna Sixkiller
Huckaby amplify the grandeur of Sequoyah’s accomplishment. In
a volume whose proportions echo the stature of Sequoyah and the trees
named after him, Sequoyah’s story demonstrates the political
power of literacy and the written word.
For giving us an historical
example of a truly creative response to injustice, the Jane Addams
Children’s Book Award recognizes
James Rumford. Please accept this honor citation for your important
work.
Susan C. Griffith, 2005
Honor
Books for Older Children

The Heaven Shop,
by Deborah Ellis,
published by Fitzhenry & Whiteside.
Presentation Remarks for The Heaven Shop
This story, set in Malawi, sub-Saharan Africa, has as its central
character, 13-year-old Binti Phiri, a popular radio show star who
attends a private school for girls and helps her father in The Heaven
Shop, his coffin-making business. Life was good, then. However,
it takes a drastic turn south when Binti's father dies from AIDS
and she and her siblings are descended upon by greedy relatives who
seize their possessions and half-heartedly offer to let them live
in their homes. Binti is separated from her brother as she
now has to live with a mean, abusive uncle who warns his children
to stay away from Binti and her sister because there is AIDS in the
family.
Binti's character is well-developed and we come to know her innermost
feelings. Though self-centered and self-important when life
was good, Binti learns through adversit, and her grandmother Gogo's
example, to behave more generously. Gogo devotes her home, time and
energy to caring for AIDS orphans and because of this selflessness,
Binti learns the value of hard work and compassion.
Deborah Ellis' poignant story gives us a memorable look at a country's
view about the deadly AIDS virus and how they are dealing with the
epidemic. The Heaven Shop was chosen because of its excellence
as a catalyst to opening the eyes of young people to an important
world problem. Those
who read this book will likely pay closer attention to headlines
about AIDS in Africa and in our own country and perhaps show compassion
and care to those who suffer from it.
We believe this book exemplifies the importance of the social issue
of AIDS in Africa, and for that, The Jane Addams Children's Book
Award Committee recognizes, Deborah Ellis for The Heaven Shop.
Dionne Delancy, 2005
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 Click here for our Press
Release about the 2004 Winners. Click here for a list of previous
winners of the
Jane Addams Children's Book Award.  |